ELECTROTHERAPY
Electrotherapy includes a range of treatments using electricity to reduce pain, improve circulation, repair tissues, strengthen muscles, and promote bone growth, leading to improvements in physical functioning.
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Electrotherapy treats chronic pain, musculoskeletal injuries, muscle wasting, and nerve pain by using targeted and controlled electrical stimulation. It is a gentle and non-invasive modality that works by stimulating nerves and muscles through the surface of the skin.
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West Coast Sports Therapy provide 3 different types of Electrotherapy:
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1. Therapeutic Ultrasound (TUS). TUS uses a deep heating effect on different tissues — like muscles, ligaments, and tendons — to boost circulation and stimulate the healing process. This method makes use of a transducer instead of electrode pads and is often used to treat strains, tendonitis, and knee meniscus tears.
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2. Interferential (ITF). ITF uses low-frequency electrical stimulation to stimulate muscles, increase blood flow, and reduce pain. IFT is sometimes used for patients who dislike the sensation of TENS electrotherapy
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3. Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulations (NMES). NMES is a specialised form of electrotherapy which stimulates your motor neurones, causing your muscles to contract. This is often used in cases to treat and prevent muscle atrophy.
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Benefits of Electrotherapy:
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1. Therapeutic Ultrasound
Increases speed of healing
Enhances quality of repair
Thermal & Non-Thermal effects
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2. Interferential
Reduces pain
Decreases local swelling
Stimulates the body's natural pain relieving factors
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3. Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation
Accelerates functional recovery after surgery / injury.
Prevents disuse atrophy
Increase range of movement
Improves motor control in patients with strength deficits